{"id":5730,"date":"2026-07-30T14:54:59","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T06:54:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/?p=5730"},"modified":"2026-07-30T14:54:59","modified_gmt":"2026-07-30T06:54:59","slug":"%e5%a4%8f%e5%ad%a3%e8%85%b9%e6%b3%bb%e7%94%a8%e8%8d%af%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%9a%e8%a1%a5%e6%b6%b2%e4%b8%ba%e5%85%88%ef%bc%8c%e6%85%8e%e7%94%a8%e6%ad%a2%e6%b3%bb%e4%b8%8e%e6%8a%97%e8%8f%8c%e8%8d%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/?p=5730","title":{"rendered":"\u590f\u5b63\u8179\u6cfb\u7528\u836f\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u8865\u6db2\u4e3a\u5148\uff0c\u614e\u7528\u6b62\u6cfb\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u836f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n

\u76db\u590f\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u98df\u6750\u6781\u6613\u6ecb\u751f\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\u8fdb\u5165\u9ad8\u53d1\u671f\u3002\u98df\u7528\u5b58\u653e\u8fc7\u4e45\u7684\u5269\u83dc\u3001\u672a\u719f\u900f\u7684\u6d77\u9c9c\uff0c\u6216\u51b7\u996e\u6444\u5165\u8fc7\u591a\u3001\u8179\u90e8\u53d7\u51c9\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u8bf1\u53d1\u8179\u6cfb\u3002\u591a\u6570\u8f7b\u75c7\u8179\u6cfb\u5e76\u4e0d\u81f4\u547d\uff0c\u4f46\u8131\u6c34\u3001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7d0a\u4e71\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u81ea\u884c\u4e71\u670d\u836f\u7269\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u989d\u5916\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u9690\u60a3\u91cd\u91cd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u68b3\u7406<\/span>\u590f\u5b63\u8179\u6cfb\u7684\u5408\u7406\u7528\u836f\u8981\u70b9<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u907f\u5f00\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\"\"<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5206\u6e05\u8179\u6cfb\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5bf9\u75c7\u5904\u7406\u624d\u6709\u6548<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8179\u6cfb\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u6392\u4fbf\u6b21\u6570\u589e\u591a\u3001\u5927\u4fbf\u7a00\u70c2\u4e0d\u6210\u5f62\uff0c\u7caa\u4fbf\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6709\u9ecf\u6db2\u3001\u8113\u8840\u6216\u662f\u672a\u6d88\u5316\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6b8b\u6e23<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u75c5\u7a0b\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e24\u5468\u7684\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6025\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u590f\u5b63\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u80a0\u80c3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u3001\u975e\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u611f\u67d3\u6027\u8179\u6cfb<\/span><\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u6781\u6613\u52a0\u901f\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u7e41\u6b96\u3002<\/span><\/span>\u611f\u67d3\u6027<\/span><\/span>\u8179\u6cfb\u5206\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u8bfa\u5982\u75c5\u6bd2\u6613\u5728\u5546\u573a\u3001\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u7b49\u4eba\u5458\u5bc6\u96c6\u573a\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u4ea4\u53c9\u4f20\u64ad\uff1b\u8f6e\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ee5\u79cb\u51ac\u9ad8\u53d1\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u611f\u67d3\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ec6\u83cc\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u751f\u98df\u6d77\u9c9c\u3001\u4e45\u653e\u51c9\u83dc\u3001\u536b\u751f\u4e0d\u8fbe\u6807\u5916\u5356\u6613\u8bf1\u53d1\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u53c8\u5206\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\u2460<\/span><\/span>\u4fb5\u88ad\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff1a\u5178\u578b\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u8179\u75db\u3001\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u5927\u4fbf\u6df7\u6709\u9ecf\u6db2\u8113\u8840<\/i><\/span>\uff1b<\/span><\/span>\u2461<\/span><\/span>\u4ea7\u6bd2\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff1a\u4e3b\u8981\u75c7\u72b6\u4e3a\u5355\u7eaf\u6c34\u6837\u6cfb\u3002<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u975e\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u8179\u6cfb<\/span><\/strong><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8d2a\u98df\u51b0\u996e\u3001\u51b0\u9547\u74dc\u679c\uff0c\u8179\u90e8\u957f\u671f\u88ab\u51b7\u98ce\u76f4\u5439\uff0c\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u80a0\u9053\u8815\u52a8\u52a0\u5feb\uff08\u4ea2\u8fdb\uff09\uff1b\u66b4\u996e\u66b4\u98df\u3001\u91cd\u6cb9\u91cd\u76d0\u996e\u98df\u4e5f\u4f1a\u52a0\u91cd\u80a0\u80c3\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8179\u6cfb\u591a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7a00\u4fbf\u3001\u8f7b\u5fae\u8179\u80c0\uff0c\u65e0\u53d1\u70ed\u3001\u8113\u8840\u4fbf\u7b49\u708e\u75c7\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u8fa8\u522b\u8179\u6cfb\u8bf1\u56e0\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u5bf9\u75c7\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u76f2\u76ee\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6cbb\u7597\u6838\u5fc3\uff1a\u4f18\u5148\u8865\u6db2\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7acb\u523b\u6b62\u6cfb<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u8179\u6cfb\u540e\u6025\u4e8e\u6b62\u6cfb\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7528\u836f\u8bef\u533a\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u6025\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\uff0c\u6392\u4fbf\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u4eba\u4f53\u6392\u51fa\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u3001\u6bd2\u7d20\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fc7\u65e9\u670d\u7528\u6291\u5236\u80a0\u8815\u52a8\u7684\u6b62\u6cfb\u836f\uff08\u5982\u6d1b\u54cc\u4e01\u80fa\uff09\uff0c\u4f1a\u6291\u5236\u80a0\u9053\u8815\u52a8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6bd2\u7d20\u3001\u75c5\u83cc\u6ede\u7559\u80a0\u9053\u5185\uff0c\u52a0\u5267\u8179\u75db\u3001\u53d1\u70ed\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u75c5\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8131\u6c34\u4e0e\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7d0a\u4e71\u662f\u8179\u6cfb\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8865\u6db2\u624d\u662f\u6cbb\u7597\u7b2c\u4e00\u8981\u52a1\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63a8\u8350\u4f4e\u6e17\u53e3\u670d\u8865\u6db2\u76d0<\/i><\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8179\u6cfb\u8131\u6c34\u7684\u9996\u9009\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8f7b\u3001\u4e2d\u5ea6\u8131\u6c34\uff0c\u53e3\u670d\u8865\u6db2\u4e0e\u9759\u8109\u8865\u6db2\u540c\u6837\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5c45\u5bb6\u64cd\u4f5c\u66f4\u4fbf\u6377\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u8bca\u7597\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u7528\u53e3\u670d\u8865\u6db2\u76d0\u2162<\/i><\/span>\uff08ORS\u2162\uff09\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u7262\u8bb0\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a\u2460\u6309\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u7528\u89c4\u5b9a\u91cf\uff08\u901a\u5e38250 mL\u6216500 mL\uff0c\u89c6\u5305\u88c5\u89c4\u683c\u800c\u5b9a\uff09\u7684\u6e29\u5f00\u6c34\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u51b2\u8c03\u597d\u6574\u888b\uff0c\u4e0d\u62c6\u5206\u3001\u4e0d\u968f\u610f\u589e\u51cf\u6c34\u91cf\uff1b\u2461\u7981\u6b62\u52a0\u7cd6\u3001\u679c\u6c41\u3001\u725b\u5976\u8c03\u5473\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6539\u53d8\u6e17\u900f\u538b\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8865\u6db2\u6548\u679c\uff1b\u2462\u5c11\u91cf\u5206\u6b21\u5c0f\u53e3\u996e\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5927\u91cf\u559d\u4e0b\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3010\u5c31\u533b\u63d0\u793a\u3011\u51fa\u73b0\u9891\u7e41\u5455\u5410\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u6c34\u3001\u91cd\u5ea6\u8131\u6c34\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u840e\u9761\u7b49\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4ec5\u9760\u53e3\u670d\u8865\u6db2\u96be\u4ee5\u7ea0\u6b63\uff0c\u52a1\u5fc5\u53ca\u65f6\u5c31\u533b\u8fdb\u884c\u9759\u8109\u8865\u6db2\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e09\u7c7b\u5e38\u7528\u8179\u6cfb\u5bf9\u75c7\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u5404\u4e0d\u540c<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e38\u5907\u7684\u8179\u6cfb\u5bf9\u75c7\u836f\u7269\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3001\u670d\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u968f\u610f\u642d\u914d\u6df7\u7528\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u8499\u8131\u77f3\u6563\u2014\u2014\u80a0\u9ecf\u819c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5242<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8499\u8131\u77f3\u6563<\/i><\/span>\u5c5e\u4e8e\u80a0\u9ecf\u819c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5242\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u72ec\u7279\u5c42\u7eb9\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7535\u8377\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u5438\u9644\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u80a0\u9053\u5185\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u53ca\u5176\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u80a0\u6bd2\u7d20\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8986\u76d6\u5728\u80a0\u9ecf\u819c\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u80a0\u9053\u5c4f\u969c\u62b5\u5fa1\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7f29\u77ed\u6025\u6027\u6c34\u6837\u6cfb\u75c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u6392\u4fbf\u6b21\u6570\u4e0e\u6392\u4fbf\u91cf\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u670d\u7528\u8981\u70b9\uff1a\u9910\u524d\u7a7a\u8179\u670d\u7528\uff1b\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u54c1\u3001\u98df\u7269\u95f4\u96941\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5438\u9644\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u964d\u4f4e\u836f\u6548\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u2014\u2014\u8c03\u8282\u80a0\u9053\u83cc\u7fa4\u5e73\u8861<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8179\u6cfb\u4f1a\u7834\u574f\u80a0\u9053\u6b63\u5e38\u83cc\u7fa4\uff0c\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u901a\u8fc7\u8865\u5145\u6709\u76ca\u83cc\u3001\u8c03\u8282\u83cc\u7fa4\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7f29\u77ed\u75c5\u7a0b\u3002\u75c5\u7a0b\u65e9\u671f\u53ef\u914c\u60c5\u4f7f\u7528\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u8c03\u8282\u80a0\u9053\u5fae\u751f\u6001\uff1b\u9488\u5bf9\u75c5\u6bd2\u8bf1\u53d1\u7684\u6c34\u6837\u6cfb\u7f13\u89e3\u6548\u679c\u66f4\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4fb5\u88ad\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc\u6240\u81f4\u8113\u8840\u4fbf\u65e0\u9700\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u3002\u9700<\/span><\/span>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\u300a<\/span><\/span>2024<\/span><\/span>WHO\u513f\u7ae5\u8179\u6cfb\u6307\u5357<\/span><\/span>\u300b<\/span><\/span>\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u513f\u7ae5\u5e38\u89c4\u8865\u5145\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u3002<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u670d\u7528\u8981\u70b9\uff1a\u51b2\u8c03\u6c34\u6e29\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc740\u2103\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f1a\u706d\u6d3b\u6d3b\u83cc\uff0c\u4f7f\u836f\u6548\u964d\u4f4e<\/span><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u2014\u2014\u987b\u51ed\u5904\u65b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u670d\u7528<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u6240\u8bf4\u7684<\/span><\/span>\u201c<\/span><\/span>\u6d88\u708e\u836f<\/span><\/span>\u201d<\/span><\/span>\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\u7531\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u81ea\u9650\u6027\u7ec6\u83cc<\/i><\/span>\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u7ebf\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u6ee5\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u80a0\u9053\u83cc\u7fa4\u7d0a\u4e71\u3001\u8bf1\u5bfc\u8010\u836f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5f15\u53d1\u8270\u96be\u68ad\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ec5\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5<\/span><\/span>\u51b5<\/span><\/span>\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\u2460<\/span><\/span>\u7591\u4f3c\u6216\u786e\u8bca\u7ec6\u83cc\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\uff08\u5982\u51fa\u73b0\u9ad8\u70ed\u3001\u8113\u8840\u4fbf\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u8179\u75db\u7b49\uff09<\/span><\/span>\uff1b<\/span><\/span>\u2461<\/span><\/span>\u60a3\u8005\u4e3a\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002\u6210\u4eba\u53ef\u9075\u533b\u5631\u9009\u7528\u55b9\u8bfa\u916e\u7c7b\uff08\u5982\u5de6\u6c27\u6c1f\u6c99\u661f\uff09\uff0c18\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u3001\u5b55\u5987\u7981\u7528\u55b9\u8bfa\u916e\u7c7b<\/span><\/span>\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u513f\u7ae5\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u963f\u5947\u9709\u7d20\u6216\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u5934\u5b62\u83cc\u7d20\u3002\u662f\u5426\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7531\u533b\u751f\u6839\u636e\u75c5\u60c5\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u81ea\u884c\u8d2d\u4e70\u670d\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

\u56db\u3001\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u95f4\u9694\u6709\u8bb2\u7a76<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u5f53\u533b\u751f\u540c\u65f6\u5f00\u5177\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u3001\u8499\u8131\u77f3\u6563\u548c\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u65f6\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u987a\u5e8f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff1a\u5148\u670d\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u6740\u706d\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\uff0c\u518d\u670d\u8499\u8131\u77f3\u6563\u5438\u9644\u6bd2\u7d20\u3001\u4fdd\u62a4\u9ecf\u819c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u670d\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u6062\u590d\u83cc\u7fa4\u3002\u4e09\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u9700\u95f4\u9694\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u8499\u8131\u77f3\u6563\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u95f4\u9694\u81f3\u5c111\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u4e0e\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\u95f4\u9694\u81f3\u5c112\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7528\u836f\u5747\u9700\u9075\u4ece\u533b\u5631\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u5242\u91cf\u4e0e\u95f4\u9694\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

\u4e94\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u7528\u836f\u66f4\u8981\u7559\u5fc3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

1.<\/span><\/strong>\u513f\u7ae5<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u513f\u7ae5\u8179\u6cfb\u6781\u6613\u5feb\u901f\u5f15\u53d1\u8131\u6c34\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u8981\u65f6\u523b\u7559\u610f\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5c3f\u91cf\u3001\u773c\u6cea\u53ca\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8179\u6cfb\u671f\u95f4\u65e0\u9700\u523b\u610f\u7981\u98df\uff0c\u6bcd\u4e73\u5582\u517b\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u8fdb\u884c\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u5bb6\u957f\u5207\u52ff\u81ea\u884c\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u670d\u7528\u6210\u4eba\u6b62\u6cfb\u836f\u3001\u968f\u610f\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u5e08\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u89c4\u8303\u8865\u950c\uff0c\u5e38\u89c4\u7597\u7a0b10\uff5e14\u5929\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u7f29\u77ed\u8179\u6cfb\u75c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5b69\u5b50\u75c7\u72b6\u51fa\u73b0\u52a0\u91cd\uff0c\u9700\u53ca\u65f6\u5c31\u533b\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2.<\/span><\/strong>\u8001\u5e74\u4eba<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8001\u5e74\u4eba<\/span><\/span>\u5e38\u5408\u5e76\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3001\u5fc3\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u75c5\uff0c\u8179\u6cfb\u6613\u5f15\u53d1\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7d0a\u4e71\u3001\u4f4e\u8840\u538b\u751a\u81f3\u6025\u6027\u80be\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u9700\u5bc6\u5207\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u5c3d\u65e9\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3.<\/span><\/strong>\u5b55\u5987<\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b55\u5987<\/span><\/span>\u7528\u836f\u9700\u683c\u5916\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u55b9\u8bfa\u916e\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u80ce\u513f\u9aa8\u9abc\u53d1\u80b2\uff0c\u5b55\u671f\u7981\u7528\u3002\u51fa\u73b0\u8179\u6cfb\u5e94\u4f18\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u996e\u98df\u548c\u8865\u6db2\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u82e5\u75c7\u72b6\u9891\u7e41\u6216\u4f34\u6709\u8179\u75db\u3001\u9634\u9053\u51fa\u8840\uff0c\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u8bca\u3002<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

\u516d\u3001\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5371\u9669\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u7acb\u523b\u5c31\u533b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u62d6\u5ef6<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u5e94\u5c3d\u5feb\u5c31\u533b\uff1a<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u7caa\u4fbf\u5e26\u9c9c\u8840\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u9ecf\u6db2\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u5267\u70c8\u8179\u75db\uff1b<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u4f53\u6e29\u8d85\u8fc738.5 \u2103\uff0c\u89e3\u70ed\u9547\u75db\u836f\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u6e29\uff1b<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u8fde\u7eed\u8179\u6cfb3\u5929\u65e0\u597d\u8f6c\uff0c\u4e4f\u529b\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u52a0\u91cd\uff1b<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u660e\u663e\u8131\u6c34\u8868\u73b0\uff1a\u53e3\u5e72\u3001\u773c\u7a9d\u51f9\u9677\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u634f\u8d77\u540e\u56de\u5f39\u53d8\u6162\u3001\u5c3f\u91cf\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u3001\u5b55\u5987\u3001\u9ad8\u9f84\u8001\u4eba\u3001\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u8179\u6cfb\u52a0\u91cd\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

\u4e03\u3001\u505a\u597d\u65e5\u5e38\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u4ece\u6e90\u5934\u8fdc\u79bb\u590f\u5b63\u8179\u6cfb<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u590f\u5b63\u8179\u6cfb\u7684\u9884\u9632\u6838\u5fc3\u662f<\/span><\/span>\u201c<\/span><\/span>\u7ba1\u597d\u624b\u548c\u53e3<\/span><\/span>\u201d<\/span><\/span>\uff1a<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u996d\u524d\u4fbf\u540e\u3001\u5904\u7406\u751f\u9c9c\u98df\u6750\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6d41\u52a8\u6c34\u548c\u80a5\u7682\u6d17\u624b\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e8e20\u79d2\uff1b<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u751f\u719f\u5200\u5177\u3001\u7827\u677f\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u8089\u7c7b\u3001\u6d77\u9c9c\u5f7b\u5e95\u716e\u719f\uff0c\u4e0d\u751f\u98df\u523a\u8eab\uff1b<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u5269\u83dc\u3001\u719f\u98df\u53ca\u65f6\u51b7\u85cf\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u98df\u7528\u5fc5\u987b\u5145\u5206\u52a0\u70ed\uff1b<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u65e5\u5e38\u996e\u7528\u716e\u6cb8\u5f00\u6c34\u6216\u6b63\u89c4\u74f6\u88c5\u6c34\uff1b<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u63a7\u5236\u51b0\u996e\u3001\u751f\u51b7\u74dc\u679c\u6444\u5165\u91cf\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u7761\u89c9\u62a4\u4f4f\u8179\u90e8\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7a7a\u8c03\u76f4\u5439\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u590f\u5b63\u8179\u6cfb\u65e0\u9700\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u7262\u8bb0\u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u5148\u8865\u6db2\u3001\u614e\u6b62\u6cfb\u3001\u4e0d\u4e71\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5206\u6e05\u836f\u7269\u529f\u6548\u4e0e\u670d\u7528\u95f4\u9694\uff0c\u8001\u4eba\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u3001\u5b55\u5987\u7b49\u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u7fa4\u5207\u52ff\u81ea\u884c\u7528\u836f\u3002\u505a\u597d\u996e\u98df\u536b\u751f\u3001\u5408\u7406\u63a7\u51c9\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5e73\u7a33\u5ea6\u8fc7\u80a0\u80c3\u9ad8\u53d1\u5b63\u3002<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

[1] \u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u529e\u516c\u5385. \u513f\u7ae5\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u89c4\u8303(2020\u5e74\u7248)[Z]. \u5317\u4eac: \u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a, 2020.<\/span>
<\/span>[2] \u7f2a\u6653\u8f89, \u5189\u9646, \u5f20\u6587\u5b8f, \u7b49. \u6210\u4eba\u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\u8bca\u7597\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6[J]. \u4e2d\u534e\u6d88\u5316\u6742\u5fd7, 2013, 33(12): 793-802.<\/span>
<\/span>[3] \u56fd\u5bb6\u611f\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u533b\u7597\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3. \u611f\u67d3\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\u8bca\u6cbb\u8d28\u91cf\u6539\u8fdb\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6[J\/OL]. \u4e2d\u534e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u4e34\u5e8a\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u6742\u5fd7(\u7535\u5b50\u7248), 2023, 17(6): 379-384.<\/span>
<\/span>[4] World Health Organization. The treatment of diarrhoea: a manual for physicians and other senior health workers[M]. 4th rev. Geneva: WHO, 2005.<\/span>
<\/span>[5] World Health Organization. Guideline on management of pneumonia and diarrhoea in children up to 10 years of age[M]. Geneva: WHO, 2024.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u672c\u6587\u4ec5\u4f5c\u79d1\u666e\u5ba3\u6559\uff0c\u4e0d\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bca\u7597\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u836f\u8bf7\u9075\u533b\u5631\u6216\u836f\u5e08\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u76db\u590f\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u98df\u6750\u6781\u6613\u6ecb\u751f\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u6025\u6027\u8179\u6cfb\u8fdb\u5165\u9ad8\u53d1\u671f\u3002\u98df\u7528\u5b58\u653e\u8fc7\u4e45\u7684\u5269\u83dc\u3001\u672a\u719f\u900f\u7684\u6d77\u9c9c\uff0c\u6216\u51b7\u996e\u6444\u5165\u8fc7\u591a\u3001\u8179 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[111],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5730","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pharmacy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5730"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5730\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5732,"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5730\/revisions\/5732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blpa.com.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}